Vietnam Economy After Embargo Essay - 2046 Words

Vietnam Economy After Embargo When the last United States forces left South Vietnam on March 29, 1973 in over-stuffed helicopters and crowded aircraft carriers, it was to be the closing of book whose chapters lasted through four presidencies. When North Vietnam successfully invaded South Vietnam and captured Saigon on April 30, 1975, an embargo originally placed on the north by the United States was extended onto the entire, newly-named Republic of Vietnam. That embargo, ordered by President Richard M. Nixon, stayed in place until President Bill Clinton dropped it on February 3, 1994. President Clinton has asserted on numerous occasions that the only reason he improved any relations America had with Vietnam was solely in the context of†¦show more content†¦Here there are some excerpts from a New York Times article that talk about the question. ITS Coke vs. Pepsi and United Airlines vs. Northwest in the post-embargo battle to win the hearts and wallets of the Vietnamese. These and dozens of other American name brands are sure to be welcomed, both because Vietnam is aching to end its psychological isolation and because American businesses are positioned to sell what the country wants most. But there is a real question of whether Vietnam can grow fast enough to justify an aggressive marketing effort. While David Dollar, an economist at the World Bank, is cautiously optimistic that Vietnam will soon break out of the pack of the worlds poorest countries, the obstacles are formidable. The most immediate problems are wretched physical infrastructure (trains, planes, telephones, power plants) along with an absence of free market institutions (banking, property rights, contract law). But Adam Fforde, an Australian consultant specializing in the Vietnamese economy, thinks the Government may lose control over budget and credit policies -- a weakness that dogs Russia and is casting a shadow over Chinas development. Big obstacle to the rise of the economy are Infrastructures, absence of free market institutions. Lets analyse these problems in details. The Vietnam WarShow MoreRelatedHuman Relations Between Cuba And Cuba1888 Words   |  8 Pages Relations between the two countries were altered completely when Fidel Castro†¯made†¯a number of decisions that did not please Washington. These measures were not well-received by government officials in Washington and they, in return, imposed an embargo on Cuban agricultural products, notably sugar and cigars. From this moment, relations between the two nations were vastly deteriorated. The ending of trade relations between the two countries escalated further with the crisis that came with the BayRead MoreThe Vietnam War, Foreign Policy, And Economic Crisis1259 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment. Some causes for this attitude include: the Vietnam War, unreliable foreign policy, and economic crisis. Therefore, many Americans lost all faith in their government on November 4, 1979 when the report came that the American Iranian embassy had been overrun. This lack of trust is referred to as the â€Å"credibility gap†, but after ten years, this gap had grown into a gorge that many believed was not fillable. Both the Energy Crisis and the Vietnam War played a vital role in conditioning America’sRead MoreCuba And The United States1217 Words   |  5 Pagesone another as mortal enemies and mistrusted each other’s government greatly. So this raises the question; Was it the correct decision for Cuba and the United States to cut ties? This break with Cuba was a bad decision because it caused Cuba’s economy to plummet, caused Cubans to immigrate, and it caused Cuban support of communistic regimes. Even Fidel Castro’s brother, Raul Castro, admitted, We could be wrong, we admit it. We re human beings. (Cuba). Relations between the United States andRead MoreEconomic And Political Tensions Of The South China Sea1472 Words   |  6 Pagesthis, but, â€Å"the South China Sea has proven oil reserves of seven billion barrels, and an estimated 900 trillion cubic feet of natural gas† (business insider). Given this, it’s not surprising that China, emerging from isolationism, is rebuilding its economy by claiming pre-existing islands and recently manmade islands in the South China Sea to extend their territory, recourse access. Besides the access to raw materials, much of Southeast Asia ad China is grappling over the South China Sea for an ExclusiveRead MoreThe Golden Age Of Capitalism1022 Words   |  5 PagesThe decades following the Second World War, often referred as the â€Å"Golden Age of Capitalism,† brought an immeasurable amount of prosperity to the United States economy. Real GDP per capita grew at 2.25 percent per year, along with a large number of American citizen s entering the middle class with the ability to enjoy benefits from rising wages and home ownership (Palley 1). It seemed as though there would be no end to this post-war economic boom; however, the â€Å"Golden Age of Capitalism† would abruptlyRead MoreBackground Going Into The 1970 S1169 Words   |  5 PagesBackground going into the 1970’s Starting in the 1960’s under the Johnson administration, the United States created two economic burdens based off the Vietnam War and President Johnson’s Great Society. President Johnson s spending on the Vietnam War and the Great Society had boosted economic growth to 4.9%, and inflation to an alarming 4.7%. Going into the next presidency in 1968, during the start of the Nixon administration, President Nixon made a number of questionable decisions that led to theRead MoreThe United States Of The World War I1028 Words   |  5 Pagesaccount. The economy of the United States is so strong, that it’s GDP accounts for 22.44% of the gross world product. The U.S. economy is worth 17.41 trillion dollars: trillions of dollars more than the world’s second most powerful economy: China. Outside of the U.S, seven sovereign nations (such as Ecuador, El Salvador, and Zimbabwe) use the U.S. dollar as their official currency (8), demonstrating the far reaching interna tional influence that the U.S. economy can have. Embargos against nationsRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Vietnam War1517 Words   |  7 Pagesthe United States of America. First of all the Vietnam War was taking place during this time. It was a war that took place during the years that followed World War 2. These years were characteristic of the cold war era where political and military tension was still at an all time high between the United States of America and its NATO allies and the eastern allies of the Soviet Union. Therefore when war broke out between North Vietnam and South Vietnam the United States with its very anticommunistRead MoreThe Presidency Of Richard Nixon1856 Words   |  8 Pagesunder President Richard Nixon, the people felt the first serious inflation since after World War II. Also under Nixon, a scandal of political sabotage caused fear and mistrust towards the government. The crises in the 1970s represented the first time in American history when the public perceived their government had fail them and it did through mistrust in the government, foreign crises, and a strong decline in the economy. Under the presidency of Richard Nixon, a wide-spread of fear within the publicRead MorePresident Nixon s The Cold War1438 Words   |  6 Pagesgoing around about costly plane work that were disgracing, where we d send billions dollar flying machine into North Vietnam,That didn t go over exceptionally well. Our warriors were progressively being murdered by falling into pits, executed, injuring. The whole ordeal didn t create the impression that our endeavors were achieving anything, it was painful. Since the Vietnam War were extended, secretary, Marshall Green, refer to the American policy at this time as â€Å"Widening down the war† This

Essay on Expectations in the Movie The Hours - 3010 Words

Expectations in the Movie The Hours We expect those endowed with a gift - be it artistic, intellectual or circumstantial - to cultivate that gift and use it as a vehicle for excellence in life. In the movie The Hours Virginia Woolf, the 20th Century British author; Laura Brown, a doted-upon 1951 Los Angeles housewife; and Clarissa Vaughan, a 2001 New York editor; struggle with their gifts and the expectations they, and others, have for themselves. All three women are obsessed with finding the right balance between living, freedom, happiness and love. The Hours attempts to use one day to reflect Woolf s life and the impact her work has had on others. In the movie, Woolf is writing Mrs.Dalloway which Brown is reading and†¦show more content†¦Vaughan is forced to let go of Richard, at least physically, after he commits suicide. Each woman is under tremendous pressure from both herself and society. Woolf is a literary genius who is expected to develop and share her gift in spite of her illness and fears. Writing for Woolf is a means of expressing and exploring her thoughts: Her writings reflect an attempt to reconcile the dual nature of her sexuality, her unfulfilled desire to bear a child she often compared the writing process with childbirth her consuming fear of failure, and an overwhelming sense that she might lose control over her life (Authors and Artists for Young Adults). Woolf, by simply writing how she felt, has penned works that have been praised as revolutionary and deeply moving. Self-expression allowed Woolf to tap into her inner self and create her masterpieces. Brown is privileged to have a husband who cherishes her and a son who adores her but she finds herself unhappy in her marriage. She is expected to be the loving and appreciative wife and mother but harbors feelings of incompetence and inferiority. This is aptly shown in the scene in which she attempts to bake a birthday cake for her husband. She expresses feelings of frustration and her incapacity to do something as simple as bake a cake to her neighbor, Kitty Barlowe, who Brown views as good at everything. Ironically the only thing Barlowe cannot do is bearShow MoreRelatedModern Films : The Issue Of Marketing In Modern Film1348 Words   |  6 Pagesproducers have to do is satisfy expectations for the film meaning if it is a title like Star Wars, practically everyone already knows about the film and so now all that needs to happen is for the creator to make the film entertaining. The creator in this case does not need to convince the viewer that they like their story, the viewer already knows whether they like it or not, and this is why it is difficult to make original titles massive blockbusters; there is no expectation to be satisfied. AdditionallyRead MoreThe Film Analysis Of Dunkirk By Christopher Nolan949 W ords   |  4 PagesThe movie Dunkirk by Christopher Nolan captures the action and intensity of a war zone in a sandy beach in northern France. The criteria for any movie to exceed expectations would be to have a strong story arc, character development, music, suspense, special effects, authenticity to history, and realistic setting. Dunkirk meets all the criteria for a movie that’s why it passed the $500 million mark this past weekend. For a historical movie, Dunkirk, exceeds the criteria for a successful movie becauseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Breakfast Club 1230 Words   |  5 PagesThe Breakfast Club is a movie about five students from Shermer High School who gather on a Saturday to sit through eight hours of detention. These five students; Andrew Clark, Claire Standish, John Bender, Allison Reynolds and Brian Johnson, have nothing in common. The Breakfast Club zooms in on the high school social groups and cliques that are often seen in the development of peer g roups during adolescents. The peer groups that are portrayed in The Breakfast Club include, John â€Å"the criminal†, ClaireRead MoreThe Opening Line Of The Movie Crash Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pagesline of the movie Crash. Not only does this powerful line tell the viewers where the movie is taking place, but it also gives them a brief overview of what to expect from the movie. As citizens of this country, we are aware of the melting-pot that the United States has come to be. In large cities, such as New York City, Los Angeles, Miami, etc., and after major events occur, the various races and classes seem to intermingle the most. This movie takes place over the course of a 36-hour-period post-SeptemberRead MoreJames M. Cain s Mildred Pierce765 Words   |  4 Pagessignificant alteration of the content to fit the form and standards of the new medium. Adapted from 300-page novel to a 2-hour movie, Michael Curtiz’s Mildred Pierce is a prime example of a loose Hollywood adaption that makes drastic changes in characters, narrative configurations, and framing structure to conform to the standards and expectations of American cinema. Most ostensibly, the movie employs murder as a framing device and a hook to draw the audience’s attention to Mildred’s story, therefore transformingRead MoreFunctionalist Theory And Its Impact On Society s Chances Of Survival1510 Words   |  7 PagesTimes, Functional perspectives are based on the assumption that society is a stable, orderly system. This stable system is distinguished by societal consensus, whereby the majority of members share a common set of values, beliefs, and behavioral expectations. A functionalist society constitutes from the corresponding parts of society that carry out certain functions that strengthen the long-range stabilization of society. Institutions and structures emerge to help play a role in aiding society’sRead MoreThe Sound of Music And The Sound of Music Live!731 Words   |  3 PagesThe Sound of Music is one of the most favorite musical film movies of all time. The movie was first introduced to the audience in 1965, and it received popular attention from the public and five Academy Awards including Best Picture. The movie’s plot revolves around Maria, a young woman who has to leave the convent to become a governess at the Von Trapp family due to a request from the head nun. During the time at the Von Trapp’s house, Maria finds her affection grows bigger every day with the sevenRead MoreBig Screens Big Failure-Stephen1445 Words   |  6 Pagesprofitable films. The studio also had a good reputation for being supportive of the creative side of film making. However, in the last two years Big Screen had invested in several major productions that for various reasons had all performed well below expectation. Knox heard that some of the board members were prepared to force him out of the presidency if Big Screen did not come up wit h a hit soon. Knox contacted Mark Frazier, the director who had made several profitable movies and had a reputation asRead MoreThe Odyssey Book vs. Movie Version1022 Words   |  5 Pagesdrinking a frappucino from Starbucks. Now, producers and directors would take successful and famous stories and adapt it into a movie. Sometimes, they would succeed, with examples being the Harry Potter series, which received mainly positive reviews from both critics and the audience. However, most of the time these people would unknowingly butcher the book based movie by taking out many important characters and events, with good examples being The Lightning Thief and Eragon. Then another exampleRead MoreThe Education System Of Education Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesin the way of their educations system works. Although they beak some superficial similarities, the high school education of students of these countries have pronounced differences because of their economic situation, cultural values and family expe ctation. The economy plays an essential role in education, without economic resources it would not be possible to carry out a satisfactory education. The economic level of each country is reflected in the education system because depending on the level

The Civil Rights Movement And The Feminist Movement

There was a time when social classes were most easily identified through material goods and possessions. Whether wealth was gained through inheritance or hard work, it was the luxury items that made the most visible and tangible statement regarding a person’s social status. Men could rely on a large house or expensive car to proclaim the success they had earned. It was much more common to see women adorned in jewels, designer clothes, and furs as symbols of her upper class status. The extravagance of a woman’s appearance was a reflection of the success of her husband, so it was natural to indulge her desire for expensive material possessions. Times have since changed. Gender roles and expectations have evolved just as the societal lines dividing the social classes. Where populations were once divided in two broad groups, aristocracy and commoners, social stratification has deepened and expanded. The Industrial Revolution, Post World War Two technological advances, the C ivil Rights Movement and the Feminist Movement have each played a significant role in the development of the class system of modern society. The widespread use of credit has done the most to blur the lines of social status distinction, but has not stopped advertisers from relying on the conventional standards of using luxury items to offer the appearance of elevated social status. Even with the blurring of class lines, advertisers continue to reinforce the preconceived notions that social position is relatedShow MoreRelatedA Sociological Look at the Feminist Movement the Civil Rights Movement1686 Words   |  7 PagesThe Feminist Movement The Civil Rights Movement Lauren Greene SYG2000 Tuesday/Thursday 5:00 pm December 9, 2012 Social Movements Impact Western Culture For centuries, large groups of individuals have come together to oppose prevailing ideas, challenge conformity and promote great change in beliefs, government policy and overall social reform. Whether it is an instinctual component of human existence or a way of survival as learned from previous generations, social reformRead MoreAffirmative Action : The Feminist And Civil Rights Movement1813 Words   |  8 PagesAffirmative Action should remain in place with no changes because America still needs to proactively provide women and minorities with educational and employment opportunities. History shows affirmative action has advanced both the feminist and civil rights movements. However, an examination of current statistics shows there is still much work to be done to establish equality. Affirmative action is a necessary discrimination in today’s society because qualified individuals are given an opportunityRead MorePublic Opinion on Gender Issues: Human Rights, American Civil Rights, and Feminist Movements1328 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Movements that Significantly Affected Public Opinion on Gender Issues: Human Rights, American Civil Rights, and Feminist Movements The development of social movements in the course of human history has led to unprecedented changes that challenged the not only the status quo, but most importantly, the worldviews of societies as well. Social movements have sprung to create a new world order that defined human societies as they exist today. It is not surprising, then, that social movements likeRead MoreThe Feminist Movement1137 Words   |  5 Pagesthemselves. In the 19th century, the Feminist Movement emerged and completely changed the lives of millions of women in the United States until this day. The Movement provides the new perspectives and protects the rights of women in social and political aspects. Structured Inequality/Rationale: The Feminist Movement was divided into three waves, first characterized by Marsha Lear in the New York Times Magazine in 1968 (Henry). The First Wave of Feminist Movement occurred as early as the late 19thRead MoreBlack Civil Rights and Feminist Rights Essay807 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the twentieth century, both the Civil Rights and the Women’s Rights movements had a comparable ambition in mind. They both wanted to gain the rights and opportunities that others had. In this research paper my goal is to compare and contrast both movements and how they went about chasing each of their goals, and at the same time express some of my viewpoints. The Black Civil Rights was a movement that began right when â€Å"Reconstruction† ended in the late 1870’s which granted all AmericansRead MoreThe Memos On Women During The Civil Rights Movement Essay1554 Words   |  7 Pagesboth races. Two Memos on Women Women learned from their involvement with the civil rights movement to â€Å"think radically about the personal worth and abilities of people whose role in society had gone unchallenged before.† These thoughts, naturally, became part of how women began to place themselves within the civil rights movement and to truly start to think about what being a woman in a civil rights organization, like SNCC meant. In a way SNCC acted similarly to the radical abolitionists of theRead MoreThe Second Wave Of Feminism1594 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst advocacies for women’s rights, the Second-wave feminism in the 1960s saw itself as a movement that achieved great success in terms of women’s social, economic, and political rights. The Women’s Rights Movement that began in the sixties, in comparison to the first-wave feminism in the 19th century—whereas many activists focused on only women’s suffrage—the second-wave feminism dealt with a broader range of issues. From education, the patriarchal system, sexual rights, and the workforce, to advocatingRead MoreFeminism : Women s Role1541 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism is the advocacy of women s rights which finally kicked off during the First Women’s Conference which was held in Senca Falls in 1848. The term Feminism can be used to describe the beliefs of political, cultural, social or economic equality of men and women. Feminism incorporates political and sociological theories and philosophies concerned with issues of gender variation and it is the feminist movement that has been trying to give women these rights who have been deprived of their equalityRead MoreCompare and Contrast Women’s Suffrage Movements Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagescontrast women’s suffrage movements of the late nineteenth and early centuries with the European feminist movements of the 1960’s and 1970’s.† Whereas the women’s suffrage movements focused mainly on overturning legal obstacles to equality, the feminist movements successfully addressed a broad range of other feminist issues. The first dealt primarily with voting rights and the latter dealt with inequalities such as equal pay and reproductive rights. Both movements made vast gains to the socialRead MoreSocial Changes During The 1960 S1254 Words   |  6 Pagesinvolved challenges to the conservative status quo of the time. Parts that contributed to this social revolution were new developments in the Feminist Movement, the Civil Rights Movement, and a rebellious counterculture. The political changes of this time period were embodied by the continuation and extension of the Vietnam War, new laws pertaining to civil rights, and the emergence of a the New Left. Economic changes during the 1960’s included a rise of inflation, the government spending exorbitant

Operational Excellence

Questions: 1. Analyse how operational excellence may enable sustainable development. 2. Explain what methods you could employ to achieve this operational excellence within your selected organisation. 3. Evaluate which methods would most decrease your selected organisations environmental footprint. Answers: 1. Operational Excellence Operational activities of an organization are considered as the primary marketing tools which are responsible for moderations of factors such as maintainability, flexibility, responsiveness, innovation and quality. The facet of operational excellence has emerged as a profound contributor in the field of business organizations. It has shifted the focus of organizations from the traditional decisions pertaining to location of production units, predicted productivity levels and the type of the equipment used towards the efficiency of the decisions and the competitiveness of the operations of an enterprise as compared to peers (Slack, 2015). Operational excellence focuses on essential principles considered with design of value streams and workflow for employees and the hierarchical arrangements must be clearly predicted in the plan. The aspect of operational excellence also contributes to the creation of standard workflow and allows prospects for offense activities which can provide oppo rtunities for product development and improvement in technology which are essential requirements for sustainability. Sustainable advantage could only be guaranteed if the production and operational capacities of an enterprise are able to cater the needs of capital effectiveness, asset productivity and operational risk management (Peng Lai, 2012). An organization can easily derive benefits such as minimal probabilities for accidents or injuries, improved efficiency, abilities to obtain potential sustainable profits from the operational assets and positioning the enterprise in the market with significant competitive advantage. 2. Methods to Achieve Operational Excellence The selected organization for addressing the concerns of operational excellence is DuPont which is a large chemical corporation based in the United States. The organization depicts a formidable market share and hence the primary emphasis of the company is vested in realizing wider scopes for sustainability. The suggested methods for improving the operational excellence of the company are operational risk management and investments in people. Generally organizations assume to achieve maximum revenues through investment of minimal amount of financial resources, time and effort (Krajewski, Ritzman Malhotra, 2013). However, operational excellence is often realized as an outcome of inhibitions on safety incidents, equipment malfunction, insufficient output and environmental emissions. In case of DuPont, the organization should apprehend the reality which is far from the above cited aspects of operational excellence. The organization should emphasize on determination of the gaps which cou ld be identified in the maintenance procedures and the insufficiency of designs through utilization of knowledge and experience of the employees (Chase, 2012). Operational excellence should be implemented at managerial levels and the involvement of managers must be directed towards identification of strategic and tactical anomalies such as poor contractor and supplier integration, inefficient cost management and lack of a functional operation model. 3. Methods Decrease Selected Organizations Environmental Footprint Environmental protection also deserves a profound mention in the list of requirements for operational excellence. The implications of environmental footprint of an organization are key drivers for sustainability of the same. In case of DuPont the operations of the company could be impactful on the environment and employees (Peng Lai, 2012). Safety incidents could be prevented through communication of appropriate safety management plans to the workforce of the organization. Furthermore, the organization could accomplish a positive environmental footprint through ensuring appropriate waste disposal measures and compliance with environmental standards. References Chase, J., 2012.Operations management. Tata McGraw-Hill. Krajewski, L.J., Ritzman, L.P. and Malhotra, M.K., 2013.Operations management: processes and supply chains. New York: Pearson. Peng, D.X. and Lai, F., 2012. Using partial least squares in operations management research: A practical guideline and summary of past research. Journal of Operations Management,30(6), pp.467-480. Slack, N., 2015.Operations strategy. John Wiley Sons, Ltd.